"viticulture" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*weh₁y-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/weh₁y-#Proto-Indo-European:_twist"
    ],
    [
      "*-tis",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tis#Proto-Indo-European:_action_nouns"
    ],
    [
      "*wéh₁itis",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/wéh₁itis#Proto-Indo-European:_that_which_twines"
    ],
    [
      "*wītis",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/wītis"
    ],
    [
      "vītis",
      "vitis#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "viti-",
      "viti-#English"
    ],
    [
      "*kʷelh₁-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kʷelh₁-"
    ],
    [
      "*-eti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eti"
    ],
    [
      "*kʷelō",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/kʷelō"
    ],
    [
      "colō",
      "colo#Latin:_turn"
    ],
    [
      "*-tew-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tus"
    ],
    [
      "*-r-eh₂",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-rós"
    ],
    [
      "-tūra",
      "-tura#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "cultūra",
      "cultura#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "culture",
      "culture#Middle_French"
    ],
    [
      "culture",
      "culture#English"
    ],
    [
      "viti-",
      "viti-#English"
    ],
    [
      "culture",
      "culture#English"
    ],
    [
      "vītis",
      "vitis#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "cultūra",
      "cultura#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "cultivation",
      "cultivation"
    ],
    [
      "vine",
      "vine"
    ],
    [
      "vine-growing",
      "vine-growing"
    ],
    [
      "agriculture",
      "agriculture#English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "viti-<ety:der<la:vītis>>",
        "4": "culture",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *weh₁y-\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Indo-European *wéh₁itis\nProto-Italic *wītis\nLatin vītisder.\nEnglish viti-\nProto-Indo-European *kʷelh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *kʷélh₁eti\nProto-Italic *kʷelō\nLatin colō\nProto-Indo-European *-tew-?\nProto-Indo-European *-r-eh₂?\nLatin -tūra\nLatin cultūrader.\nMiddle French cultureder.\nEnglish culture\nEnglish viticulture\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"that which twines\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"twist\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*weh₁y-\", \"gloss\" : \"to twine, wind\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"action nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tis\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"abstract or action suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*wéh₁itis\", \"gloss\" : \"that which twines or bends; branch, switch\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*wītis\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"vītis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"viti-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"turn\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*kʷélh₁eti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kʷelh₁-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kʷelō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"colō\", \"gloss\" : \"to till, cultivate\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-tew-\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"alt\" : \"*-r-eh₂\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-rós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tūra\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cultūra\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"culture\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"culture\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"viticulture\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"viticulture\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "viti",
        "3": "culture"
      },
      "expansion": "viti- + culture",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vītis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vītis",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *weh₁y-\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Indo-European *wéh₁itis\nProto-Italic *wītis\nLatin vītisder.\nEnglish viti-\nProto-Indo-European *kʷelh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *kʷélh₁eti\nProto-Italic *kʷelō\nLatin colō\nProto-Indo-European *-tew-?\nProto-Indo-European *-r-eh₂?\nLatin -tūra\nLatin cultūrader.\nMiddle French cultureder.\nEnglish culture\nEnglish viticulture\nFrom viti- + culture, from Latin vītis + cultūra (“cultivation of the vine, vine-growing”). Compare agriculture.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "viticultures",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "viticulture (usually uncountable, plural viticultures)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with viti-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymon",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Albanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Slovak translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Wine",
          "orig": "en:Wine",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "viticultural"
        },
        {
          "word": "viticulturer"
        },
        {
          "word": "viticulturist"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              32,
              43
            ],
            [
              116,
              127
            ]
          ],
          "text": "The old French farmer practiced viticulture and raised some of the best grapes in the world.\nHe is knowledgeable in viticulture.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The agricultural practice of growing vines, particularly grape vines."
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "word": "winemaking"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-viticulture-en-noun-ldJ~zyDQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "vine",
          "vine"
        ],
        [
          "particularly",
          "particularly"
        ],
        [
          "grape vine",
          "grape vine"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "viniculture"
        },
        {
          "word": "winegrowing"
        },
        {
          "word": "vine-growing"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "lang_code": "sq",
          "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vneshtari"
        },
        {
          "code": "sq",
          "lang": "Albanian",
          "lang_code": "sq",
          "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vreshtari"
        },
        {
          "code": "hy",
          "lang": "Armenian",
          "lang_code": "hy",
          "roman": "xaġoġagorcutʻyun",
          "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
          "word": "խաղողագործություն"
        },
        {
          "code": "be",
          "lang": "Belarusian",
          "lang_code": "be",
          "roman": "vinahrádarstva",
          "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "вінагра́дарства"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "lozarstvo",
          "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "лозарство"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "lang_code": "bg",
          "roman": "vinarstvo",
          "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "винарство"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "viticultura"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "pútáozāipéixué",
          "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
          "word": "葡萄栽培學 /葡萄栽培学"
        },
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "lang_code": "cmn",
          "roman": "pútáozāipéifǎ",
          "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
          "word": "葡萄栽培法"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "lang_code": "cs",
          "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "vinařství"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "lang_code": "cs",
          "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "vinohradnictví"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "lang_code": "nl",
          "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "wijnbouw"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "lang_code": "fi",
          "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
          "word": "viininviljely"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "viticulture"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "viniculture"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "lang_code": "de",
          "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Weinbau"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
          "word": "szőlészet"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "lang_code": "hu",
          "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
          "word": "szőlőművelés"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "lang_code": "ga",
          "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "fíonsaothrú"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "viticoltura"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "lang_code": "it",
          "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vinicoltura"
        },
        {
          "alt": "ぶどうさいばい",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "lang_code": "ja",
          "roman": "budōsaibai",
          "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
          "word": "葡萄栽培"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "lang_code": "kk",
          "roman": "jüzimšilik",
          "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
          "word": "жүзімшілік"
        },
        {
          "code": "kk",
          "lang": "Kazakh",
          "lang_code": "kk",
          "roman": "jüzim šaruwašılığı",
          "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
          "word": "жүзім шаруашылығы"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "lang_code": "mk",
          "roman": "lozarstvo",
          "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "лозарство"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vinicultura"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "lang_code": "pt",
          "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "viticultura"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "lang_code": "ro",
          "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "viticultură"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "vinográdarstvo",
          "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "виногра́дарство"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "english": "winemaking",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "lang_code": "ru",
          "roman": "vinodélije",
          "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "translation": "winemaking",
          "word": "виноде́лие"
        },
        {
          "code": "sk",
          "lang": "Slovak",
          "lang_code": "sk",
          "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "vinohradníctvo"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "viticultura"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "vinicultura"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "lang_code": "tr",
          "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
          "word": "bağcılık"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "lang_code": "uk",
          "roman": "vynohrádarstvo",
          "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "виногра́дарство"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvɪdəˌkəltʃər/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvɪtɪˌkʌltʃə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-viticulture.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-viticulture.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-viticulture.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-viticulture.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-viticulture.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "viticulture"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "vītis",
      "vitis#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "cultūra",
      "cultura#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vītis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "vine"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vītis (“vine”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin vītis (“vine”) + cultūra (“cultivation, agriculture”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "viticultures",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "viticulture f (plural viticultures)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "viticulture"
      ],
      "id": "en-viticulture-fr-noun-E7kSQlzg",
      "links": [
        [
          "viticulture",
          "viticulture#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vi.ti.kyl.tyʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-viticulture.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-viticulture.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-viticulture.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-viticulture.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-viticulture.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Vosges"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "viticulture"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "viticulture f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "viticultura"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of viticultura"
      ],
      "id": "en-viticulture-it-noun-p~70xzRq",
      "links": [
        [
          "viticultura",
          "viticultura#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "viticulture"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "viticultural"
    },
    {
      "word": "viticulturer"
    },
    {
      "word": "viticulturist"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "*weh₁y-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/weh₁y-#Proto-Indo-European:_twist"
    ],
    [
      "*-tis",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tis#Proto-Indo-European:_action_nouns"
    ],
    [
      "*wéh₁itis",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/wéh₁itis#Proto-Indo-European:_that_which_twines"
    ],
    [
      "*wītis",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/wītis"
    ],
    [
      "vītis",
      "vitis#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "viti-",
      "viti-#English"
    ],
    [
      "*kʷelh₁-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/kʷelh₁-"
    ],
    [
      "*-eti",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eti"
    ],
    [
      "*kʷelō",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/kʷelō"
    ],
    [
      "colō",
      "colo#Latin:_turn"
    ],
    [
      "*-tew-",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-tus"
    ],
    [
      "*-r-eh₂",
      "Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-rós"
    ],
    [
      "-tūra",
      "-tura#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "cultūra",
      "cultura#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "culture",
      "culture#Middle_French"
    ],
    [
      "culture",
      "culture#English"
    ],
    [
      "viti-",
      "viti-#English"
    ],
    [
      "culture",
      "culture#English"
    ],
    [
      "vītis",
      "vitis#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "cultūra",
      "cultura#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "cultivation",
      "cultivation"
    ],
    [
      "vine",
      "vine"
    ],
    [
      "vine-growing",
      "vine-growing"
    ],
    [
      "agriculture",
      "agriculture#English"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "viti-<ety:der<la:vītis>>",
        "4": "culture",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *weh₁y-\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Indo-European *wéh₁itis\nProto-Italic *wītis\nLatin vītisder.\nEnglish viti-\nProto-Indo-European *kʷelh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *kʷélh₁eti\nProto-Italic *kʷelō\nLatin colō\nProto-Indo-European *-tew-?\nProto-Indo-European *-r-eh₂?\nLatin -tūra\nLatin cultūrader.\nMiddle French cultureder.\nEnglish culture\nEnglish viticulture\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"that which twines\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"twist\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*weh₁y-\", \"gloss\" : \"to twine, wind\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"action nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tis\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\", \"pos\" : \"abstract or action suffix\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*wéh₁itis\", \"gloss\" : \"that which twines or bends; branch, switch\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*wītis\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"vītis\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"viti-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"turn\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*kʷélh₁eti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*kʷelh₁-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*kʷelō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"colō\", \"gloss\" : \"to till, cultivate\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-tew-\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"alt\" : \"*-r-eh₂\", \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-rós\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tūra\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"cultūra\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle French\", \"term\" : \"culture\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"frm\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"culture\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"viticulture\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"viticulture\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "viti",
        "3": "culture"
      },
      "expansion": "viti- + culture",
      "name": "prefix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vītis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vītis",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *weh₁y-\nProto-Indo-European *-tis\nProto-Indo-European *wéh₁itis\nProto-Italic *wītis\nLatin vītisder.\nEnglish viti-\nProto-Indo-European *kʷelh₁-\nProto-Indo-European *-eti\nProto-Indo-European *kʷélh₁eti\nProto-Italic *kʷelō\nLatin colō\nProto-Indo-European *-tew-?\nProto-Indo-European *-r-eh₂?\nLatin -tūra\nLatin cultūrader.\nMiddle French cultureder.\nEnglish culture\nEnglish viticulture\nFrom viti- + culture, from Latin vītis + cultūra (“cultivation of the vine, vine-growing”). Compare agriculture.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "viticultures",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "viticulture (usually uncountable, plural viticultures)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "winemaking"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with etymology trees",
        "English entries with etymon",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷelh₁-",
        "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weh₁y-",
        "English terms prefixed with viti-",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages using etymon with no ID",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees",
        "Pages with etymon",
        "Pages with inline etymon for redlinks",
        "Terms with Albanian translations",
        "Terms with Armenian translations",
        "Terms with Belarusian translations",
        "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with Czech translations",
        "Terms with Dutch translations",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Hungarian translations",
        "Terms with Irish translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Japanese translations",
        "Terms with Kazakh translations",
        "Terms with Macedonian translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Romanian translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Slovak translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Turkish translations",
        "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
        "en:Wine"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              32,
              43
            ],
            [
              116,
              127
            ]
          ],
          "text": "The old French farmer practiced viticulture and raised some of the best grapes in the world.\nHe is knowledgeable in viticulture.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The agricultural practice of growing vines, particularly grape vines."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vine",
          "vine"
        ],
        [
          "particularly",
          "particularly"
        ],
        [
          "grape vine",
          "grape vine"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvɪdəˌkəltʃər/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvɪtɪˌkʌltʃə/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-viticulture.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-viticulture.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-viticulture.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-viticulture.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-viticulture.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "viniculture"
    },
    {
      "word": "winegrowing"
    },
    {
      "word": "vine-growing"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vneshtari"
    },
    {
      "code": "sq",
      "lang": "Albanian",
      "lang_code": "sq",
      "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vreshtari"
    },
    {
      "code": "hy",
      "lang": "Armenian",
      "lang_code": "hy",
      "roman": "xaġoġagorcutʻyun",
      "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
      "word": "խաղողագործություն"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "roman": "vinahrádarstva",
      "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "вінагра́дарства"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "lozarstvo",
      "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "лозарство"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "lang_code": "bg",
      "roman": "vinarstvo",
      "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "винарство"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "viticultura"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "pútáozāipéixué",
      "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
      "word": "葡萄栽培學 /葡萄栽培学"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "lang_code": "cmn",
      "roman": "pútáozāipéifǎ",
      "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
      "word": "葡萄栽培法"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "vinařství"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "lang_code": "cs",
      "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "vinohradnictví"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "lang_code": "nl",
      "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "wijnbouw"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "lang_code": "fi",
      "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
      "word": "viininviljely"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "viticulture"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "viniculture"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "lang_code": "de",
      "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Weinbau"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
      "word": "szőlészet"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
      "word": "szőlőművelés"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "lang_code": "ga",
      "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "fíonsaothrú"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "viticoltura"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vinicoltura"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ぶどうさいばい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "roman": "budōsaibai",
      "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
      "word": "葡萄栽培"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "roman": "jüzimšilik",
      "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
      "word": "жүзімшілік"
    },
    {
      "code": "kk",
      "lang": "Kazakh",
      "lang_code": "kk",
      "roman": "jüzim šaruwašılığı",
      "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
      "word": "жүзім шаруашылығы"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "lang_code": "mk",
      "roman": "lozarstvo",
      "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "лозарство"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vinicultura"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "lang_code": "pt",
      "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "viticultura"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "lang_code": "ro",
      "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "viticultură"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "vinográdarstvo",
      "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "виногра́дарство"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "english": "winemaking",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "roman": "vinodélije",
      "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "translation": "winemaking",
      "word": "виноде́лие"
    },
    {
      "code": "sk",
      "lang": "Slovak",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "vinohradníctvo"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "viticultura"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "vinicultura"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "lang_code": "tr",
      "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
      "word": "bağcılık"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "roman": "vynohrádarstvo",
      "sense": "practice or science of growing vines, particularly grape vines for wine production",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "виногра́дарство"
    }
  ],
  "word": "viticulture"
}

{
  "etymology_links": [
    [
      "vītis",
      "vitis#Latin"
    ],
    [
      "cultūra",
      "cultura#Latin"
    ]
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vītis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "vine"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vītis (“vine”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin vītis (“vine”) + cultūra (“cultivation, agriculture”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "viticultures",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "viticulture f (plural viticultures)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 4-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French feminine nouns",
        "French lemmas",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms derived from Latin",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "viticulture"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "viticulture",
          "viticulture#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vi.ti.kyl.tyʁ/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Poslovitch-viticulture.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-viticulture.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-viticulture.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/37/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-viticulture.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Poslovitch-viticulture.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "France",
        "Vosges"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "viticulture"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "viticulture f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Italian non-lemma forms",
        "Italian noun forms",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "viticultura"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of viticultura"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "viticultura",
          "viticultura#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "viticulture"
}